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ON THE WESTERN CIRCUIT

by Thomas Hardy

 

CHAPTER I

 

The man who played the disturbing part in the two quiet lives

hereafter depicted--no great man, in any sense, by the way--first had

knowledge of them on an October evening, in the city of Melchester.

He had been standing in the Close, vainly endeavouring to gain amid

the darkness a glimpse of the most homogeneous pile of mediaeval

architecture in England, which towered and tapered from the damp and

level sward in front of him.  While he stood the presence of the

Cathedral walls was revealed rather by the ear than by the eyes; he

could not see them, but they reflected sharply a roar of sound which

entered the Close by a street leading from the city square, and,

falling upon the building, was flung back upon him.

 

He postponed till the morrow his attempt to examine the deserted

edifice, and turned his attention to the noise.  It was compounded of

steam barrel-organs, the clanging of gongs, the ringing of hand-

bells, the clack of rattles, and the undistinguishable shouts of men.

A lurid light hung in the air in the direction of the tumult.

Thitherward he went, passing under the arched gateway, along a

straight street, and into the square.

 

He might have searched Europe over for a greater contrast between

juxtaposed scenes.  The spectacle was that of the eighth chasm of the

Inferno as to colour and flame, and, as to mirth, a development of

the Homeric heaven.  A smoky glare, of the complexion of brass-

filings, ascended from the fiery tongues of innumerable naphtha lamps

affixed to booths, stalls, and other temporary erections which

crowded the spacious market-square.  In front of this irradiation

scores of human figures, more or less in profile, were darting

athwart and across, up, down, and around, like gnats against a

sunset.

 

Their motions were so rhythmical that they seemed to be moved by

machinery.  And it presently appeared that they were moved by

machinery indeed; the figures being those of the patrons of swings,

see-saws, flying-leaps, above all of the three steam roundabouts

which occupied the centre of the position.  It was from the latter

that the din of steam-organs came.

 

Throbbing humanity in full light was, on second thoughts, better than

architecture in the dark.  The young man, lighting a short pipe, and

putting his hat on one side and one hand in his pocket, to throw

himself into harmony with his new environment, drew near to the

largest and most patronized of the steam circuses, as the roundabouts

were called by their owners.  This was one of brilliant finish, and

it was now in full revolution.  The musical instrument around which

and to whose tones the riders revolved, directed its trumpet-mouths

of brass upon the young man, and the long plate-glass mirrors set at

angles, which revolved with the machine, flashed the gyrating

personages and hobby horses kaleidoscopically into his eyes.

 

It could now be seen that he was unlike the majority of the crowd.  A

gentlemanly young fellow, one of the species found in large towns

only, and London particularly, built on delicate lines, well, though

not fashionably dressed, he appeared to belong to the professional

class; he had nothing square or practical about his look, much that

was curvilinear and sensuous.  Indeed, some would have called him a

man not altogether typical of the middle-class male of a century

wherein sordid ambition is the master-passion that seems to be taking

the time-honoured place of love.

 

The revolving figures passed before his eyes with an unexpected and

quiet grace in a throng whose natural movements did not suggest

gracefulness or quietude as a rule.  By some contrivance there was

imparted to each of the hobby-horses a motion which was really the

triumph and perfection of roundabout inventiveness--a galloping rise

and fall, so timed that, of each pair of steeds, one was on the

spring while the other was on the pitch.  The riders were quite

fascinated by these equine undulations in this most delightful

holiday-game of our times.  There were riders as young as six, and as

old as sixty years, with every age between.  At first it was

difficult to catch a personality, but by and by the observer's eyes

centred on the prettiest girl out of the several pretty ones

revolving.

 

It was not that one with the light frock and light hat whom he had

been at first attracted by; no, it was the one with the black cape,

grey skirt, light gloves and--no, not even she, but the one behind

her; she with the crimson skirt, dark jacket, brown hat and brown

gloves.  Unmistakably that was the prettiest girl.

 

Having finally selected her, this idle spectator studied her as well

as he was able during each of her brief transits across his visual

field.  She was absolutely unconscious of everything save the act of

riding:  her features were rapt in an ecstatic dreaminess; for the

moment she did not know her age or her history or her lineaments,

much less her troubles.  He himself was full of vague latter-day

glooms and popular melancholies, and it was a refreshing sensation to

behold this young thing then and there, absolutely as happy as if she

were in a Paradise.

 

Dreading the moment when the inexorable stoker, grimily lurking

behind the glittering rococo-work, should decide that this set of

riders had had their pennyworth, and bring the whole concern of

steam-engine, horses, mirrors, trumpets, drums, cymbals, and such-

like to pause and silence, he waited for her every reappearance,

glancing indifferently over the intervening forms, including the two

plainer girls, the old woman and child, the two youngsters, the

newly-married couple, the old man with a clay pipe, the sparkish

youth with a ring, the young ladies in the chariot, the pair of

journeyman-carpenters, and others, till his select country beauty

followed on again in her place.  He had never seen a fairer product

of nature, and at each round she made a deeper mark in his

sentiments.  The stoppage then came, and the sighs of the riders were

audible.

 

He moved round to the place at which he reckoned she would alight;

but she retained her seat.  The empty saddles began to refill, and

she plainly was deciding to have another turn.  The young man drew up

to the side of her steed, and pleasantly asked her if she had enjoyed

her ride.

 

'O yes!' she said, with dancing eyes.  'It has been quite unlike

anything I have ever felt in my life before!'

 

It was not difficult to fall into conversation with her.  Unreserved-

-too unreserved--by nature, she was not experienced enough to be

reserved by art, and after a little coaxing she answered his remarks

readily.  She had come to live in Melchester from a village on the

Great Plain, and this was the first time that she had ever seen a

steam-circus; she could not understand how such wonderful machines

were made.  She had come to the city on the invitation of Mrs.

Harnham, who had taken her into her household to train her as a

servant, if she showed any aptitude.  Mrs. Harnham was a young lady

who before she married had been Miss Edith White, living in the

country near the speaker's cottage; she was now very kind to her

through knowing her in childhood so well.  She was even taking the

trouble to educate her.  Mrs. Harnham was the only friend she had in

the world, and being without children had wished to have her near her

in preference to anybody else, though she had only lately come;

allowed her to do almost as she liked, and to have a holiday whenever

she asked for it.  The husband of this kind young lady was a rich

wine-merchant of the town, but Mrs. Harnham did not care much about

him.  In the daytime you could see the house from where they were

talking.  She, the speaker, liked Melchester better than the lonely

country, and she was going to have a new hat for next Sunday that was

to cost fifteen and ninepence.

 

Then she inquired of her acquaintance where he lived, and he told her

in London, that ancient and smoky city, where everybody lived who

lived at all, and died because they could not live there.  He came

into Wessex two or three times a year for professional reasons; he

had arrived from Wintoncester yesterday, and was going on into the

next county in a day or two.  For one thing he did like the country

better than the town, and it was because it contained such girls as

herself.

 

Then the pleasure-machine started again, and, to the light-hearted

girl, the figure of the handsome young man, the market-square with

its lights and crowd, the houses beyond, and the world at large,

began moving round as before, countermoving in the revolving mirrors

on her right hand, she being as it were the fixed point in an

undulating, dazzling, lurid universe, in which loomed forward most

prominently of all the form of her late interlocutor.  Each time that

she approached the half of her orbit that lay nearest him they gazed

at each other with smiles, and with that unmistakable expression

which means so little at the moment, yet so often leads up to

passion, heart-ache, union, disunion, devotion, overpopulation,

drudgery, content, resignation, despair.

 

When the horses slowed anew he stepped to her side and proposed

another heat.  'Hang the expense for once,' he said.  'I'll pay!'

 

She laughed till the tears came.

 

'Why do you laugh, dear?' said he.

 

'Because--you are so genteel that you must have plenty of money, and

only say that for fun!' she returned.

 

'Ha-ha!' laughed the young man in unison, and gallantly producing his

money she was enabled to whirl on again.

 

As he stood smiling there in the motley crowd, with his pipe in his

hand, and clad in the rough pea-jacket and wideawake that he had put

on for his stroll, who would have supposed him to be Charles Bradford

Raye, Esquire, stuff-gownsman, educated at Wintoncester, called to

the Bar at Lincoln's-Inn, now going the Western Circuit, merely

detained in Melchester by a small arbitration after his brethren had

moved on to the next county-town?

 

 

 


CHAPTER II

 

The square was overlooked from its remoter corner by the house of

which the young girl had spoken, a dignified residence of

considerable size, having several windows on each floor.  Inside one

of these, on the first floor, the apartment being a large drawing-

room, sat a lady, in appearance from twenty-eight to thirty years of

age.  The blinds were still undrawn, and the lady was absently

surveying the weird scene without, her cheek resting on her hand.

The room was unlit from within, but enough of the glare from the

market-place entered it to reveal the lady's face.  She was what is

called an interesting creature rather than a handsome woman; dark-

eyed, thoughtful, and with sensitive lips.

 

A man sauntered into the room from behind and came forward.

 

'O, Edith, I didn't see you,' he said.  'Why are you sitting here in

the dark?'

 

'I am looking at the fair,' replied the lady in a languid voice.

 

'Oh?  Horrid nuisance every year!  I wish it could be put a stop to'

 

'I like it.'

 

'H'm.  There's no accounting for taste.'

 

For a moment he gazed from the window with her, for politeness sake,

and then went out again.

 

In a few minutes she rang.

 

'Hasn't Anna come in?' asked Mrs. Harnham.

 

'No m'm.'

 

'She ought to be in by this time.  I meant her to go for ten minutes

only.'

 

'Shall I go and look for her, m'm?' said the house-maid alertly.

 

'No.  It is not necessary:  she is a good girl and will come soon.'

 

However, when the servant had gone Mrs. Harnham arose, went up to her

room, cloaked and bonneted herself, and proceeded downstairs, where

she found her husband.

 

'I want to see the fair,' she said; 'and I am going to look for Anna.

I have made myself responsible for her, and must see she comes to no

harm.  She ought to be indoors.  Will you come with me?'

 

'Oh, she's all right.  I saw her on one of those whirligig things,

talking to her young man as I came in.  But I'll go if you wish,

though I'd rather go a hundred miles the other way.'

 

'Then please do so.  I shall come to no harm alone.'

 

She left the house and entered the crowd which thronged the market-

place, where she soon discovered Anna, seated on the revolving horse.

As soon as it stopped Mrs. Harnham advanced and said severely, 'Anna,

how can you be such a wild girl?  You were only to be out for ten

minutes.'

 

Anna looked blank, and the young man, who had dropped into the

background, came to her assistance.

 

'Please don't blame her,' he said politely.  'It is my fault that she

has stayed.  She looked so graceful on the horse that I induced her

to go round again.  I assure you that she has been quite safe.'

 

'In that case I'll leave her in your hands,' said Mrs. Harnham,

turning to retrace her steps.

 

But this for the moment it was not so easy to do.  Something had

attracted the crowd to a spot in their rear, and the wine-merchant's

wife, caught by its sway, found herself pressed against Anna's

acquaintance without power to move away.  Their faces were within a

few inches of each other, his breath fanned her cheek as well as

Anna's.  They could do no other than smile at the accident; but

neither spoke, and each waited passively.  Mrs. Harnham then felt a

man's hand clasping her fingers, and from the look of consciousness

on the young fellow's face she knew the hand to be his:  she also

knew that from the position of the girl he had no other thought than

that the imprisoned hand was Anna's.  What prompted her to refrain

from undeceiving him she could hardly tell.  Not content with holding

the hand, he playfully slipped two of his fingers inside her glove,

against her palm.  Thus matters continued till the pressure lessened;

but several minutes passed before the crowd thinned sufficiently to

allow Mrs. Harnham to withdraw.

 

'How did they get to know each other, I wonder?' she mused as she

retreated.  'Anna is really very forward--and he very wicked and

nice.'

 

She was so gently stirred with the stranger's manner and voice, with

the tenderness of his idle touch, that instead of re-entering the

house she turned back again and observed the pair from a screened

nook.  Really she argued (being little less impulsive than Anna

herself) it was very excusable in Anna to encourage him, however she

might have contrived to make his acquaintance; he was so gentlemanly,

so fascinating, had such beautiful eyes.  The thought that he was

several years her junior produced a reasonless sigh.

 

At length the couple turned from the roundabout towards the door of

Mrs. Harnham's house, and the young man could be heard saying that he

would accompany her home.  Anna, then, had found a lover, apparently

a very devoted one.  Mrs. Harnham was quite interested in him.  When

they drew near the door of the wine-merchant's house, a comparatively

deserted spot by this time, they stood invisible for a little while

in the shadow of a wall, where they separated, Anna going on to the

entrance, and her acquaintance returning across the square.

 

'Anna,' said Mrs. Harnham, coming up.  'I've been looking at you!

That young man kissed you at parting I am almost sure.'

 

'Well,' stammered Anna; 'he said, if I didn't mind--it would do me no

harm, and, and, him a great deal of good!'

 

'Ah, I thought so!  And he was a stranger till to-night?'

 

'Yes ma'am.'

 

'Yet I warrant you told him your name and every thing about

yourself?'

 

'He asked me.'

 

'But he didn't tell you his?'

 

'Yes ma'am, he did!' cried Anna victoriously.  'It is Charles

Bradford, of London.'

 

'Well, if he's respectable, of course I've nothing to say against

your knowing him,' remarked her mistress, prepossessed, in spite of

general principles, in the young man's favour.  'But I must

reconsider all that, if he attempts to renew your acquaintance.  A

country-bred girl like you, who has never lived in Melchester till

this month, who had hardly ever seen a black-coated man till you came

here, to be so sharp as to capture a young Londoner like him!'

 

'I didn't capture him.  I didn't do anything,' said Anna, in

confusion.

 

When she was indoors and alone Mrs. Harnham thought what a well-bred

and chivalrous young man Anna's companion had seemed.  There had been

a magic in his wooing touch of her hand; and she wondered how he had

come to be attracted by the girl.

 

The next morning the emotional Edith Harnham went to the usual week-

day service in Melchester cathedral.  In crossing the Close through

the fog she again perceived him who had interested her the previous

evening, gazing up thoughtfully at the high-piled architecture of the

nave:  and as soon as she had taken her seat he entered and sat down

in a stall opposite hers.

 

He did not particularly heed her; but Mrs. Harnham was continually

occupying her eyes with him, and wondered more than ever what had

attracted him in her unfledged maid-servant.  The mistress was almost

as unaccustomed as the maiden herself to the end-of-the-age young

man, or she might have wondered less.  Raye, having looked about him

awhile, left abruptly, without regard to the service that was

proceeding; and Mrs. Harnham--lonely, impressionable creature that

she was--took no further interest in praising the Lord.  She wished

she had married a London man who knew the subtleties of love-making

as they were evidently known to him who had mistakenly caressed her

hand.

 

 

 


CHAPTER III

 

The calendar at Melchester had been light, occupying the court only a

few hours; and the assizes at Casterbridge, the next county-town on

the Western Circuit, having no business for Raye, he had not gone

thither.  At the next town after that they did not open till the

following Monday, trials to begin on Tuesday morning.  In the natural

order of things Raye would have arrived at the latter place on Monday

afternoon; but it was not till the middle of Wednesday that his gown

and grey wig, curled in tiers, in the best fashion of Assyrian bas-

reliefs, were seen blowing and bobbing behind him as he hastily

walked up the High Street from his lodgings.  But though he entered

the assize building there was nothing for him to do, and sitting at

the blue baize table in the well of the court, he mended pens with a

mind far away from the case in progress.  Thoughts of unpremeditated

conduct, of which a week earlier he would not have believed himself

capable, threw him into a mood of dissatisfied depression.

 

He had contrived to see again the pretty rural maiden Anna, the day

after the fair, had walked out of the city with her to the earthworks

of Old Melchester, and feeling a violent fancy for her, had remained

in Melchester all Sunday, Monday, and Tuesday; by persuasion

obtaining walks and meetings with the girl six or seven times during

the interval; had in brief won her, body and soul.

 

He supposed it must have been owing to the seclusion in which he had

lived of late in town that he had given way so unrestrainedly to a

passion for an artless creature whose inexperience had, from the

first, led her to place herself unreservedly in his hands.  Much he

deplored trifling with her feelings for the sake of a passing desire;

and he could only hope that she might not live to suffer on his

account.

 

She had begged him to come to her again; entreated him; wept.  He had

promised that he would do so, and he meant to carry out that promise.

He could not desert her now.  Awkward as such unintentional

connections were, the interspace of a hundred miles--which to a girl

of her limited capabilities was like a thousand--would effectually

hinder this summer fancy from greatly encumbering his life; while

thought of her simple love might do him the negative good of keeping

him from idle pleasures in town when he wished to work hard.  His

circuit journeys would take him to Melchester three or four times a

year; and then he could always see her.

 

The pseudonym, or rather partial name, that he had given her as his

before knowing how far the acquaintance was going to carry him, had

been spoken on the spur of the moment, without any ulterior intention

whatever.  He had not afterwards disturbed Anna's error, but on

leaving her he had felt bound to give her an address at a stationer's

not far from his chambers, at which she might write to him under the

initials 'C. B.'

 

In due time Raye returned to his London abode, having called at

Melchester on his way and spent a few additional hours with his

fascinating child of nature.  In town he lived monotonously every

day.  Often he and his rooms were enclosed by a tawny fog from all

the world besides, and when he lighted the gas to read or write by,

his situation seemed so unnatural that he would look into the fire

and think of that trusting girl at Melchester again and again.

Often, oppressed by absurd fondness for her, he would enter the dim

religious nave of the Law Courts by the north door, elbow other

juniors habited like himself, and like him unretained; edge himself

into this or that crowded court where a sensational case was going

on, just as if he were in it, though the police officers at the door

knew as well as he knew himself that he had no more concern with the

business in hand than the patient idlers at the gallery-door outside,

who had waited to enter since eight in the morning because, like him,

they belonged to the classes that live on expectation.  But he would

do these things to no purpose, and think how greatly the characters

in such scenes contrasted with the pink and breezy Anna.

 

An unexpected feature in that peasant maiden's conduct was that she

had not as yet written to him, though he had told her she might do so

if she wished.  Surely a young creature had never before been so

reticent in such circumstances.  At length he sent her a brief line,

positively requesting her to write.  There was no answer by the

return post, but the day after a letter in a neat feminine hand, and

bearing the Melchester post-mark, was handed to him by the stationer.

 

The fact alone of its arrival was sufficient to satisfy his

imaginative sentiment.  He was not anxious to open the epistle, and

in truth did not begin to read it for nearly half-an-hour,

anticipating readily its terms of passionate retrospect and tender

adjuration.  When at last he turned his feet to the fireplace and

unfolded the sheet, he was surprised and pleased to find that neither

extravagance nor vulgarity was there.  It was the most charming

little missive he had ever received from woman.  To be sure the

language was simple and the ideas were slight; but it was so self-

possessed; so purely that of a young girl who felt her womanhood to

be enough for her dignity that he read it through twice.  Four sides

were filled, and a few lines written across, after the fashion of

former days; the paper, too, was common, and not of the latest shade

and surface.  But what of those things?  He had received letters from

women who were fairly called ladies, but never so sensible, so human

a letter as this.  He could not single out any one sentence and say

it was at all remarkable or clever; the ensemble of the letter it was

which won him; and beyond the one request that he would write or come

to her again soon there was nothing to show her sense of a claim upon

him.

 

To write again and develop a correspondence was the last thing Raye

would have preconceived as his conduct in such a situation; yet he

did send a short, encouraging line or two, signed with his pseudonym,

in which he asked for another letter, and cheeringly promised that he

would try to see her again on some near day, and would never forget

how much they had been to each other during their short acquaintance.

 

 

 


CHAPTER IV

 

To return now to the moment at which Anna, at Melchester, had

received Raye's letter.

 

It had been put into her own hand by the postman on his morning

rounds.  She flushed down to her neck on receipt of it, and turned it

over and over.  'It is mine?' she said.

 

'Why, yes, can't you see it is?' said the postman, smiling as he

guessed the nature of the document and the cause of the confusion.

 

'O yes, of course!' replied Anna, looking at the letter, forcedly

tittering, and blushing still more.

 

Her look of embarrassment did not leave her with the postman's

departure.  She opened the envelope, kissed its contents, put away

the letter in her pocket, and remained musing till her eyes filled

with tears.

 

A few minutes later she carried up a cup of tea to Mrs. Harnham in

her bed-chamber.  Anna's mistress looked at her, and said:  'How

dismal you seem this morning, Anna.  What's the matter?'

 

'I'm not dismal, I'm glad; only I--'  She stopped to stifle a sob.

 

'Well?'

 

'I've got a letter--and what good is it to me, if I can't read a word

in it!'

 

'Why, I'll read it, child, if necessary.'

 

'But this is from somebody--I don't want anybody to read it but

myself!' Anna murmured.

 

'I shall not tell anybody.  Is it from that young man?'

 

'I think so.' Anna slowly produced the letter, saying:  'Then will

you read it to me, ma'am?'

 

This was the secret of Anna's embarrassment and flutterings.  She

could neither read nor write.  She had grown up under the care of an

aunt by marriage, at one of the lonely hamlets on the Great Mid-

Wessex Plain where, even in days of national education, there had

been no school within a distance of two miles.  Her aunt was an

ignorant woman; there had been nobody to investigate Anna's

circumstances, nobody to care about her learning the rudiments;

though, as often in such cases, she had been well fed and clothed and

not unkindly treated.  Since she had come to live at Melchester with

Mrs. Harnham, the latter, who took a kindly interest in the girl, had

taught her to speak correctly, in which accomplishment Anna showed

considerable readiness, as is not unusual with the illiterate; and

soon became quite fluent in the use of her mistress's phraseology.

Mrs. Harnham also insisted upon her getting a spelling and copy book,

and beginning to practise in these.  Anna was slower in this branch

of her education, and meanwhile here was the letter.

 

Edith Harnham's large dark eyes expressed some interest in the

contents, though, in her character of mere interpreter, she threw

into her tone as much as she could of mechanical passiveness.  She

read the short epistle on to its concluding sentence, which idly

requested Anna to send him a tender answer.

 

'Now--you'll do it for me, won't you, dear mistress?' said Anna

eagerly.  'And you'll do it as well as ever you can, please?  Because

I couldn't bear him to think I am not able to do it myself.  I should

sink into the earth with shame if he knew that!'

 

From some words in the letter Mrs. Harnham was led to ask questions,

and the answers she received confirmed her suspicions.  Deep concern

filled Edith's heart at perceiving how the girl had committed her

happiness to the issue of this new-sprung attachment.  She blamed

herself for not interfering in a flirtation which had resulted so

seriously for the poor little creature in her charge; though at the

time of seeing the pair together she had a feeling that it was hardly

within her province to nip young affection in the bud.  However, what

was done could not be undone, and it behoved her now, as Anna's only

protector, to help her as much as she could.  To Anna's eager request

that she, Mrs. Harnham, should compose and write the answer to this

young London man's letter, she felt bound to accede, to keep alive

his attachment to the girl if possible; though in other circumstances

she might have suggested the cook as an amanuensis.

 

A tender reply was thereupon concocted, and set down in Edith

Harnham's hand.  This letter it had been which Raye had received and

delighted in.  Written in the presence of Anna it certainly was, and

on Anna's humble note-paper, and in a measure indited by the young

girl; but the life, the spirit, the individuality, were Edith

Harnham's.

 

'Won't you at least put your name yourself?' she said.  'You can

manage to write that by this time?'

 

'No, no,' said Anna, shrinking back.  'I should do it so bad.  He'd

be ashamed of me, and never see me again!'

 

The note, so prettily requesting another from him, had, as we have

seen, power enough in its pages to bring one.  He declared it to be

such a pleasure to hear from her that she must write every week.  The

same process of manufacture was accordingly repeated by Anna and her

mistress, and continued for several weeks in succession; each letter

being penned and suggested by Edith, the girl standing by; the answer

read and commented on by Edith, Anna standing by and listening again.

 

Late on a winter evening, after the dispatch of the sixth letter,

Mrs. Harnham was sitting alone by the remains of her fire.  Her

husband had retired to bed, and she had fallen into that fixity of

musing which takes no count of hour or temperature.  The state of

mind had been brought about in Edith by a strange thing which she had

done that day.  For the first time since Raye's visit Anna had gone

to stay over a night or two with her cottage friends on the Plain,

and in her absence had arrived, out of its time, a letter from Raye.

To this Edith had replied on her own responsibility, from the depths

of her own heart, without waiting for her maid's collaboration.  The

luxury of writing to him what would be known to no consciousness but

his was great, and she had indulged herself therein.

 

Why was it a luxury?

 

Edith Harnham led a lonely life.  Influenced by the belief of the

British parent that a bad marriage with its aversions is better than

free womanhood with its interests, dignity, and leisure, she had

consented to marry the elderly wine-merchant as a pis aller, at the

age of seven-and-twenty--some three years before this date--to find

afterwards that she had made a mistake.  That contract had left her

still a woman whose deeper nature had never been stirred.

 

She was now clearly realizing that she had become possessed to the

bottom of her soul with the image of a man to whom she was hardly so

much as a name.  From the first he had attracted her by his looks and

voice; by his tender touch; and, with these as generators, the

writing of letter after letter and the reading of their soft answers

had insensibly developed on her side an emotion which fanned his;

till there had resulted a magnetic reciprocity between the

correspondents, notwithstanding that one of them wrote in a character

not her own.  That he had been able to seduce another woman in two

days was his crowning though unrecognized fascination for her as the

she-animal.

 

They were her own impassioned and pent-up ideas--lowered to

monosyllabic phraseology in order to keep up the disguise--that Edith

put into letters signed with another name, much to the shallow Anna's

delight, who, unassisted, could not for the world have conceived such

pretty fancies for winning him, even had she been able to write them.

Edith found that it was these, her own foisted-in sentiments, to

which the young barrister mainly responded.  The few sentences

occasionally added from Anna's own lips made apparently no impression

upon him.

 

The letter-writing in her absence Anna never discovered; but on her

return the next morning she declared she wished to see her lover

about something at once, and begged Mrs. Harnham to ask him to come.

 

There was a strange anxiety in her manner which did not escape Mrs.

Harnham, and ultimately resolved itself into a flood of tears.

Sinking down at Edith's knees, she made confession that the result of

her relations with her lover it would soon become necessary to

disclose.

 

Edith Harnham was generous enough to be very far from inclined to

cast Anna adrift at this conjuncture.  No true woman ever is so

inclined from her own personal point of view, however prompt she may

be in taking such steps to safeguard those dear to her.  Although she

had written to Raye so short a time previously, she instantly penned

another Anna-note hinting clearly though delicately the state of

affairs.

 

Raye replied by a hasty line to say how much he was affected by her

news:  he felt that he must run down to see her almost immediately.

 

But a week later the girl came to her mistress's room with another

note, which on being read informed her that after all he could not

find time for the journey.  Anna was broken with grief; but by Mrs.

Harnham's counsel strictly refrained from hurling at him the

reproaches and bitterness customary from young women so situated.

One thing was imperative:  to keep the young man's romantic interest

in her alive.  Rather therefore did Edith, in the name of her

protegee, request him on no account to be distressed about the

looming event, and not to inconvenience himself to hasten down.  She

desired above everything to be no weight upon him in his career, no

clog upon his high activities.  She had wished him to know what had

befallen:  he was to dismiss it again from his mind.  Only he must

write tenderly as ever, and when he should come again on the spring

circuit it would be soon enough to discuss what had better be done.

 

It may well be supposed that Anna's own feelings had not been quite

in accord with these generous expressions; but the mistress's

judgment had ruled, and Anna had acquiesced.  'All I want is that

NICENESS you can so well put into your letters, my dear, dear

mistress, and that I can't for the life o' me make up out of my own

head; though I mean the same thing and feel it exactly when you've

written it down!'

 

When the letter had been sent off, and Edith Harnham was left alone,

she bowed herself on the back of her chair and wept.

 

'I wish it was mine--I wish it was!' she murmured.  'Yet how can I

say such a wicked thing!'


CHAPTER V

 

The letter moved Raye considerably when it reached him.  The

intelligence itself had affected him less than her unexpected manner

of treating him in relation to it.  The absence of any word of

reproach, the devotion to his interests, the self-sacrifice apparent

in every line, all made up a nobility of character that he had never

dreamt of finding in womankind.

 

'God forgive me!' he said tremulously.  'I have been a wicked wretch.

I did not know she was such a treasure as this!'

 

He reassured her instantly; declaring that he would not of course

desert her, that he would provide a home for her somewhere.

Meanwhile she was to stay where she was as long as her mistress would

allow her.

 

But a misfortune supervened in this direction.  Whether an inkling of

Anna's circumstances reached the knowledge of Mrs. Harnham's husband

or not cannot be said, but the girl was compelled, in spite of

Edith's entreaties, to leave the house.  By her own choice she

decided to go back for a while to the cottage on the Plain.  This

arrangement led to a consultation as to how the correspondence should

be carried on; and in the girl's inability to continue personally

what had been begun in her name, and in the difficulty of their

acting in concert as heretofore, she requested Mrs. Harnham--the only

well-to-do friend she had in the world--to receive the letters and

reply to them off-hand, sending them on afterwards to herself on the

Plain, where she might at least get some neighbour to read them to

her, if a trustworthy one could be met with.  Anna and her box then

departed for the Plain.

 

Thus it befel that Edith Harnham found herself in the strange

position of having to correspond, under no supervision by the real

woman, with a man not her husband, in terms which were virtually

those of a wife, concerning a condition that was not Edith's at all;

the man being one for whom, mainly through the sympathies involved in

playing this part, she secretly cherished a predilection, subtle and

imaginative truly, but strong and absorbing.  She opened each letter,

read it as if intended for herself, and replied from the promptings

of her own heart and no other.

 

Throughout this correspondence, carried on in the girl's absence, the

high-strung Edith Harnham lived in the ecstasy of fancy; the

vicarious intimacy engendered such a flow of passionateness as was

never exceeded.  For conscience' sake Edith at first sent on each of

his letters to Anna, and even rough copies of her replies; but later

on these so-called copies were much abridged, and many letters on

both sides were not sent on at all.

 

Though selfish, and, superficially at least, infested with the self-

indulgent vices of artificial society, there was a substratum of

honesty and fairness in Raye's character.  He had really a tender

regard for the country girl, and it grew more tender than ever when

he found her apparently capable of expressing the deepest

sensibilities in the simplest words.  He meditated, he wavered; and

finally resolved to consult his sister, a maiden lady much older than

himself, of lively sympathies and good intent.  In making this

confidence he showed her some of the letters.

 

'She seems fairly educated,' Miss Raye observed.  'And bright in

ideas.  She expresses herself with a taste that must be innate.'

 

'Yes.  She writes very prettily, doesn't she, thanks to these

elementary schools?'

 

'One is drawn out towards her, in spite of one's self, poor thing.'

 

The upshot of the discussion was that though he had not been directly

advised to do it, Raye wrote, in his real name, what he would never

have decided to write on his own responsibility; namely that he could

not live without her, and would come down in the spring and shelve

her looming difficulty by marrying her.

 

This bold acceptance of the situation was made known to Anna by Mrs.

Harnham driving out immediately to the cottage on the Plain.  Anna

jumped for joy like a little child.  And poor, crude directions for

answering appropriately were given to Edith Harnham, who on her

return to the city carried them out with warm intensification.

 

'O!' she groaned, as she threw down the pen.  'Anna--poor good little

fool--hasn't intelligence enough to appreciate him!  How should she?

While I--don't bear his child!'

 

It was now February.  The correspondence had continued altogether for

four months; and the next letter from Raye contained incidentally a

statement of his position and prospects.  He said that in offering to

wed her he had, at first, contemplated the step of retiring from a

profession which hitherto had brought him very slight emolument, and

which, to speak plainly, he had thought might be difficult of

practice after his union with her.  But the unexpected mines of

brightness and warmth that her letters had disclosed to be lurking in

her sweet nature had led him to abandon that somewhat sad prospect.

He felt sure that, with her powers of development, after a little

private training in the social forms of London under his supervision,

and a little help from a governess if necessary, she would make as

good a professional man's wife as could be desired, even if he should

rise to the woolsack.  Many a Lord Chancellor's wife had been less

intuiti